复活节起源英文介绍复活节起源英英文及中文介绍
1、英文:EasteristheChristiancommemorationoftheresurrectionofJesusasareligiousholiday.Overthepastyearthespringequinox,thefirstfullmoonofthefirstSundayafterEaster.ChurchofChristintheearlyyearsofthedateofEaster,therehavebeencontroversial,causingmomentaryconfusion,until325AD,thepriestsoftheChurchofthemeetingbeforedecidingonadaytocelebratetheunificationoftheEaster.
TherearealotofthetraditionalEastercelebration,Eastereggisasymbolofthemosttypical.Inancienttimestheeggsareoftenseenasmorechildrenandgrandchildrenandasymbolofresurrection,becauseitbreedsnewlife.Later,ChristiansalsogivesnewmeaningtotheeggthatitisasymbolofthetombofJesus,thelifeofthefuturei***ornfromitandgetridof.EastereggsareoftendyedredtorepresentthecrucifixionofJesuswhenthebloodflow,butalsoasymbolofhappinessaftertheresurrection.Thereisanancientcustom,theeggiscookedtothestreetchildrenplay.Theireggsfromrollingdownthehillside:Whobrokethelastegg,willwin,allpropertyofallofhiseggs.WhiteHousetoplaythisgameeveryyear,butisrollingeggsonthelawnonly.
RabbitisasymbolofEaster.NoweveryEaster,theUnitedStatesthetotalsizeofacandyshoptosellchocolatemadewiththeEasterBunnyandeggs.Theseeggsandeggisalmostsmall,bigmelonbigsurprise,thechildreneatthemwithrelish.Totherelativesandfriends,butalsobeagoodgift.
2、译文:复活节是基督教纪念耶稣复活的一个宗教节日。每年春分过去,靠前次月圆后的靠前个星期日就是复活节。早年在基督教会中对复活节的日期曾经有过争议,引起一时混乱,直到公元325年,教士会议才决定整个教会统一在一天庆祝复活节。
复活节有不少传统的庆祝活动,蛋就是复活节最典型的象征。古时人们常把蛋视为多子多孙和复活的象征,因为它孕育着新的生命。后来基督教徒又赋予蛋以新的涵义,认为它是耶稣墓的象征,未来的生命就是从其中挣脱而出世。复活节人们常把蛋染成红色,代表耶稣受难时流的鲜血,同时也象征复活后的快乐。还有一种古老的习俗,是把煮熟的彩蛋送给街头的`孩子们做游戏。他们把彩蛋从山坡上滚下:谁的蛋最后破,谁就获得胜利,全部彩蛋都归他所有。美国白宫每年也玩这种游戏,只不过是把蛋放在草坪上滚动而已。
兔子也是复活节的象征。现在每逢复活节,美国大小糖果店总要出售用巧克力制成的复活节小兔和彩蛋。这些彩蛋小的和鸡蛋差不多,大的竟有甜瓜那么大,孩子们吃起来津津有味。送给亲戚朋友,也不失为上佳礼品。